Spatial Distributions and Model Selections of Commercial Estuarine Fish (Sciaenidae) Populations Related to Water Quality, Chl-a, and AML in Musi River mouth, South Sumatra

Andriwibowo Andriwibowo; Adi Basukriadi; Erwin Nurdin

doi:10.5614/3bio.2021.3.2.1

Spatial Distributions and Model Selections of Commercial Estuarine Fish (Sciaenidae) Populations Related to Water Quality, Chl-a, and AML in Musi River mouth, South Sumatra

Published: 2021-01-01 | DOI: 10.5614/3bio.2021.3.2.1 | Vol 3, Issue 2 (2021)

Authors

Andriwibowo Andriwibowo

OpenAlex: A5112878658

Adi Basukriadi

ORCID: 0000-0003-2555-4387 · OpenAlex: A5069691615

Erwin Nurdin

OpenAlex: A5104102459

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Abstract

Estuary and river mouth are essential habitats for many commercial estuarine fishes, including the Sciaenidae family. While recently, estuaries have been threatened by anthropogenic marine litter (AML) transported from nearby land and river. An important type of AML is plastic litter since it takes a long degradation time. In the South Sumatra Province, Indonesia, one of the vital estuaries is the Musi estuary. This paper aims to map the spatial distributions of two Sciaenids, including Panna microdon and Otolithoides pama, and Sciaenid’s environmental covariates, including water quality, chlorophyll a, and plastic litters in Musi estuary and model the correlations of Sciaenids with their covariates. The maps were developed using GIS, and the model was validated using AIC methods. The data were collected from 3 river mouths in the west, central, and east of the Musi estuary. The data showed that the populations of both Sciaenids were higher in the east river mouth rather than in the west. Sciaenid populations were positively correlated with high salinity, DO, chlorophyll a, moderate transparency, and low temperature. A high load of AML’s frequency (7.54 items/m2) and weights (36.8 gram/m2) has reduced both Sciaenid populations in the central river mouth of the estuary. In contrast, low AML loads in the east have correlated with high Sciaenid populations. Model selection based on AIC values shows the best model for P.microdon retained an effect of AML weight with AIC values of 22.591 and 28.321 for O. pama. This concludes that the weight of plastic litter in estuary water was the main limiting factor for Sciaenid populations in Musi.

Keywords

AIC; anthropogenic marine litter; estuary; model selection; Sciaenidae

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FWCIfield-weighted

12th

Percentilevs same year + field

Article

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DIAMOND

Open Access

Topics

Marine and Coastal Ecosystems Primary

0.98

Ecology › Environmental Science › Physical Sciences

Aquatic life and conservation

0.96

Agricultural and Environmental Management

0.94

Related Research

Semantic Profile AI-classified research signals

Core Domains

Estuary 0.83

level 2

Environmental science 0.58

level 0

Fishery 0.42

level 1

Secondary Topics

Geography 0.34 Fish 0.21

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University of Indonesia ID
Andriwibowo Andriwibowo · Adi Basukriadi · Erwin Nurdin

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[ref-1] Nelson, J.S. Fishes of the world, 3rd edition. Wiley,New York. 1994. [cited 2020 August 15].

[ref-2] Psomadakis, P.N., Osmany, H.B., Moazzam, M. Field Identification Guide To The Living Marine Resources Of Pakistan. FAO, Rome. 2015. [cited 2020 August 15].

[ref-3] Chen, Y., Huang, W., Shan, X. Growth characteristics of cage-cultured large yellow croaker Larimichthys crocea. Aquaculture Reports. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aqrep.2019.100242 DOI: 10.1016/j.aqrep.2019.100242

[ref-4] Suman, A., Wudianto, Sumiono, B. Potensi Dan Tingkat Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Ikan Di Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan Republik Indonesia (WPP RI). BPPKP. 2014. [cited 2020 August 15].

[ref-5] Mañanós, E., Duncan, N., Mylonas, C. Reproduction and Control of Ovulation, Spermiation and Spawning in Cultured Fish. 2009. [cited 2021 May 29].

[ref-6] Rahardjo, M.F. and Simanjuntak, C.P.H. Reproductive Aspect Of Belanger’s Croaker, Johnius belangerii cuvier (Pisces: Sciaenidae) In Mayangan Coastal Waters, West Java. J. Fish. Sci. 2007. [cited 2021 May 29]; 9(2): 200-207.

[ref-7] Makri, Haris, R.B.K. and Mulyani, R. Catches And Catching Rates Tuguk (Trap Net) In The Waters Of The Barito Estuaries Of South Kalimantan Province. Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan. 2021; 16 (1): 11-18. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31851/jipbp.v16i1.5874 DOI: 10.31851/jipbp.v16i1.5874

[ref-8] Islamiyah, S., Arfiati, D,, Subarijanti, H.U. Jenis-jenis ikan yang didaratkan di pangkalan pendaratan ikan (PPI) Lekok Desa Jatirejo Kecamatan Lekok Kabupaten Pasuruan Jawa Timur. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ikan. 2018. [cited 2021 May 29]; 6: 507-516.

[ref-9] Zahid, A., Simanjuntak, C.P.H., Rahardjo, M.F. Sulistiono. Ichthyofauna of Mayangan estuary, West Java. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia. 2011. [cited 2021 May 29]; 11(1):77-85. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32491/jii.v11i1.158 DOI: 10.32491/jii.v11i1.158

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